<html><head><meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"></head><body style="word-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;" class=""><div class=""><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(38, 38, 38);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""><b class="">Missed opportunities: the absence of climate change in media coverage of forest fire events in Alberta</b></span></div>
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<li style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(6, 57, 112);" class=""><span style="background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""><a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10584-019-02378-w#auth-Debra_J_-Davidson" class=""><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;" class="">Debra J. Davidson</span></a></span><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #262626; background-color: #fbfbfb" class="">, <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10584-019-02378-w#auth-Anthony-Fisher" class=""><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none; color: rgb(6, 57, 112);" class="">Anthony Fisher</span></a> & <a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10584-019-02378-w#auth-Gwendolyn-Blue" class=""><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none; color: rgb(6, 57, 112);" class="">Gwendolyn Blue</span></a> </span></li>
</ul><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(6, 57, 112);" class=""><span style="text-decoration: underline ; font-kerning: none; background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""><a href="https://link.springer.com/journal/10584" class=""><i class="">Climatic Change</i></a></span><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #262626; background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""> </span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(38, 38, 38);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #fbfbfb" class="">volume</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(38, 38, 38);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""> 153, </span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(38, 38, 38);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #fbfbfb" class="">pages</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(6, 57, 112);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #262626; background-color: #fbfbfb" class="">165–179 (2019)<a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10584-019-02378-w#citeas" class=""><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none; color: rgb(6, 57, 112);" class="">Cite this article</span></a></span></div>
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<li style="margin: 0px 0px 8px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(79, 79, 79);" class=""><span style="color: #262626; background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""><b class=""></b></span><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #262626; background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""><b class="">1958 </b></span><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #fbfbfb" class="">Accesses</span></li>
<li style="margin: 0px 0px 8px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(79, 79, 79);" class=""><span style="color: #262626; background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""><b class=""></b></span><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #262626; background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""><b class="">7 </b></span><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #fbfbfb" class="">Citations</span></li>
<li style="margin: 0px 0px 8px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(79, 79, 79);" class=""><span style="color: #262626; background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""><b class=""></b></span><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #262626; background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""><b class="">39 </b></span><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #fbfbfb" class="">Altmetric</span></li>
<li style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(6, 57, 112);" class=""><span style="background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""><a href="https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007%2Fs10584-019-02378-w/metrics" class=""><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;" class="">Metricsdetails</span><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;" class=""><br class="">
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</ul><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(38, 38, 38); background-color: rgb(251, 251, 251);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class="">Abstract</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(38, 38, 38); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #ffff0a" class="">Extreme weather events that may be associated with climate change drivers offer valuable opportunities for public discussion of climate change.</span><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""> Such events tend to draw a high level of public attention, and they represent acute and personal impacts of climate change, unlike most climate-related information to which members of the public are exposed. </span><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #ffff0a" class="">Media coverage of such extreme events, however, appears to avoid linking such events to climate change.</span><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #fbfbfb" class=""> In one of few media analyses of the inclusion of climate change discussion in coverage of extreme events that are linked to climate change, we provide the results of an analysis of media coverage of climate-related threats to forests, including in particular forest fires in the Province of Alberta. This is a region in which forests, </span><span style="font-kerning: none" class="">which are threatened by the impacts of climate change, are an important contributor to the regional economy, livelihoods, and lifestyles. Newspaper articles were collected from Alberta’s two largest regional papers, the <i class="">Edmonton Journal</i> and the <i class="">Calgary Herald.</i> Our findings show that coverage of forest issues in the media is dominated by fires, while discussion of pest outbreaks and forest sustainability are far less prevalent. While climate change is a topic that is covered in these newspapers as frequently as forest-related issues, there is very little overlap in this coverage and the articles that do discuss both forests and climate change are not associated with extreme events. In subsequent thematic analysis, we find that forest fire coverage tends to be restricted to discussion of single themes, particularly, risk or the economy, while avoiding discussion of multiple themes and their interactions. </span><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #ffff0a" class="">Mention of the causes of climate change is rare i</span><span style="font-kerning: none" class="">n coverage of either of these forest-related issues. Possible explanations for avoidance of climate change discussion in forest fire media coverage are discussed.</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; min-height: 17px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(251, 2, 7);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #ffffff" class=""><b class="">~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~</b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""><b class="">IPCC</b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(43, 41, 53);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #ffff0a" class=""><b class="">“Limiting global warming to 1.5°C would require rapid, far-reaching and unprecedented changes in all aspects of society.” </b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(43, 41, 53); min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(43, 41, 53);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: #ffffff" class="">First sentence of IPPC Special Report on 1.5C Summary for Policy Makers.</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(9, 79, 209); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #000000" class=""><<<a href="https://www.ipcc.ch/2018/10/08/summary-for-policymakers-of-ipcc-special-report-on-global-warming-of-1-5c-approved-by-governments/" class=""><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;" class="">https://www.ipcc.ch/2018/10/08/summary-for-policymakers-of-ipcc-special-report-on-global-warming-of-1-5c-approved-by-governments/</span></a>>></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""><b class="">Greta Thunberg</b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(36, 36, 36); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 10);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""><b class="">"So if we are to stay below the 1.5 degrees of warming limits …, we need to change almost everything.”</b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(36, 36, 36); min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(9, 79, 209); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none; color: #000000" class=""><<<a href="https://www.straight.com/news/1258421/video-swedish-teenager-greta-thunberg-urges-wealthy-people-stop-stealing-others-carbon" class=""><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;" class="">https://www.straight.com/news/1258421/video-swedish-teenager-greta-thunberg-urges-wealthy-people-stop-stealing-others-carbon</span></a>>></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(251, 2, 7); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""><b class="">~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~</b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(251, 2, 7); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""><b class=""></b></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(14, 14, 14);" class=""><span style="-webkit-font-kerning: none;" class=""><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class="">“I just want it to be clear that the mainstream environmental movement has been </span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 251, 0);" class="">asking very little of people</span><span style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""> for decades.</span></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(14, 14, 14); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 17px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(14, 14, 14); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""> “There’s no element of, ‘We are in an emergency. We all need to do more than what we’re doing.’ </span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(14, 14, 14); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 17px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(14, 14, 14); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""><a href="https://www.resilience.org/stories/2019-08-05/extinction-rebellions-radical-philosophy/" class="">https://www.resilience.org/stories/2019-08-05/extinction-rebellions-radical-philosophy/</a></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(251, 2, 7); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""><b class="">~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~</b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""><b class="">Greta Thunberg</b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class="">“When I tell politicians to act now, the most common answer is that they can’t do anything drastic, because <span style="background-color: rgb(255, 251, 0);" class="">that would be too unpopular among voters. </span></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; min-height: 17px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class="">“And they are right of course.”</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; min-height: 17px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class="">Greta Thunberg in speech to European Parliament</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class="">Full text </span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""><a href="https://www.europarl.europa.eu/resources/library/media/20190416RES41665/20190416RES41665.pdf" class="">https://www.europarl.europa.eu/resources/library/media/20190416RES41665/20190416RES41665.pdf</a></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(14, 14, 14); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 17px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(14, 14, 14); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 17px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(251, 2, 7); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""><b class="">~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~</b></span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; color: rgb(251, 2, 7); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 15px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""><b class=""></b></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(24, 25, 27); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class="">The Washington Post July 19, 2022</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(24, 25, 27); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 17px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(24, 25, 27); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class="">“Voters in November are more likely to make their selections based on gasoline’s price than the long-term effects of burning it.”</span></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-stretch: normal; line-height: normal; color: rgb(24, 25, 27); background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255); min-height: 17px;" class=""><span style="font-kerning: none" class=""></span><br class=""></div>
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