<html aria-label="message body"><head><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"></head><body style="overflow-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;"><p style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal;">Google </span><span style="font-kerning: none;">AI Overview</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); min-height: 18px;"><span style="font-kerning: none;"></span><br></p><p style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-kerning: none; background-color: rgb(255, 255, 11);">Yes, pollinator loss directly impacts food supplies for wild bears</span><span style="font-kerning: none;">. Up to 90% of a bear's diet (such as grizzly and black bears) consists of plant matter like berries, nuts, and fruits. Without pollinators to fertilize these plants, berry yields drop sharply, leaving bears with less natural food heading into winter. [<a href="https://www.pollinator.org/pollinator.org/assets/generalFiles/NAPPC-Bear-Fact-Sheet.pdf"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">1</span></a>, <a href="https://www.fs.usda.gov/wildflowers/pollinators/documents/factsheet_bear.pdf"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">2</span></a>, <a href="https://thrivabilitymatters.org/declining-bees-global-food-security-nutrition/"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">3</span></a>, <a href="https://shuksanconservancy.org/projects/pollinators/major-findings-from-heather-meadows-pollinator-research/"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">4</span></a>, <a href="https://www.facebook.com/thedoctorasky/videos/what-would-happen-if-every-bee-disappearedbees-pollinate-many-crops-and-wild-pla/777822158285092/"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">5</span></a>]</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-kerning: none;">The connections between pollinator loss and bear diets involve several specific factors:</span></p><p style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); min-height: 18px;"><span style="font-kerning: none;"></span><br></p><ul><li style="margin: 0px 0px 12px; font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><b>Fruit and Berry Production:</b> Key foraging items like huckleberries, blueberries, blackberries, and serviceberries rely almost entirely on insect pollinators (like bees and butterflies) to produce fruit. A lack of these native insects means smaller, fewer, or completely barren berry crops. [<a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F1n3AglDTzQ&t=712"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">1</span></a>, <a href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fq4VV9edomU"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">2</span></a>, <a href="https://beebettercertified.org/we-need-bees/"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">3</span></a>, <a href="https://www.fws.gov/initiative/pollinators/pollinators-benefit-agriculture"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">4</span></a>, <a href="https://thrivabilitymatters.org/declining-bees-global-food-security-nutrition/"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">5</span></a>]</span></li><li style="margin: 0px 0px 12px; font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><b>Nutritional Impact:</b> During the late summer and autumn, bears enter a state of <i>hyperphagia</i>\u2014a period of intense eating where they need to pack on fat reserves for winter hibernation. A scarcity of pollinator-dependent fruits deprives them of essential sugars and antioxidants needed to build these fat stores. [<a href="https://www.beyondtoxics.org/blog/2024/07/the-plight-of-bees-and-their-role-in-food-security/"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">1</span></a>, <a href="https://blog.nwf.org/2025/01/awake-in-winter-how-climate-change-is-disrupting-black-bear-hibernation/"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">2</span></a>, <a href="https://www.registerguard.com/story/news/environment/2025/09/22/vote-fat-bear-week-katmai-national-park-begins-sept-23/86299166007/"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">3</span></a>, <a href="https://www.humaneworld.org/en/resources/what-do-about-black-bears"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">4</span></a>, <a href="https://www.pollinator.org/pollinator.org/assets/generalFiles/NAPPC-Bear-Fact-Sheet.pdf"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">5</span></a>]</span></li><li style="margin: 0px 0px 12px; font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><b>Increased Human-Wildlife Conflict:</b> When wild, pollinator-dependent food sources fail, bears often wander further into human-populated areas\u2014including Cook County, IL, and surrounding rural expanses\u2014in search of accessible, calorie-dense foods like bird feeders, trash, or agricultural crops. [<a href="https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0006320717317093"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">1</span></a>, <a href="https://www.youtube.com/shorts/XuQXE3NggYE"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">2</span></a>, <a href="https://forestry.ubc.ca/news/where-the-wild-bees-are-and-arent-impacts-food-supply/"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">3</span></a>, <a href="https://www.facebook.com/MassWildlife/posts/in-fall-black-bears-fatten-up-for-winter-eating-many-acorns-beech-nuts-and-hicko/2770461523015963/"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">4</span></a>, <a href="https://portal.ct.gov/deep/news-releases/news-releases---2024/deep-and-audubon-society-urge-residents-to-take-down-birdfeeders-as-bear-activity-increases"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">5</span></a>]</span></li><li style="margin: 0px 0px 12px; font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-kerning: auto; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 0);"><span style="font-kerning: none;"><b>Direct Consumption:</b> In addition to eating pollinated plants, many bears (such as the Sloth Bear in Asia and Black Bears in North America) eat the pollinators themselves. They frequently consume bee larvae, pupae, and honeycomb for critical proteins and fats. [<a href="https://umaine.edu/news/2024/05/black-bear-beekeepers-join-national-fight-to-preserve-pollinators/"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">1</span></a>, <a href="https://www.lappesbeesupply.com/beekeeping-blog/bears-and-beehives?srsltid=AfmBOoo5k5G6VuH91UVGhDipCN2Ade3AGSEKniHaWZacxGQ8mdRYzz9-"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">2</span></a>, <a href="https://www.pollinator.org/pollinator.org/assets/generalFiles/NAPPC-Bear-Fact-Sheet.pdf"><span style="font-width: normal; line-height: normal; font-size-adjust: none; font-variant-alternates: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-variant-numeric: normal; font-variant-east-asian: normal; font-variant-position: normal; font-feature-settings: normal; font-optical-sizing: auto; font-variation-settings: normal; font-kerning: none; color: rgb(0, 0, 233); -webkit-text-stroke-color: rgb(0, 0, 233);">3</span></a>]</span></li></ul><div><div dir="auto" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;"><div dir="auto" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;"><br class="Apple-interchange-newline"></div></div></div><div>
<meta charset="UTF-8"><div dir="auto" style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none; overflow-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;"><div dir="auto" style="overflow-wrap: break-word; -webkit-nbsp-mode: space; line-break: after-white-space;"><div style="caret-color: rgb(0, 0, 0); color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: Verdana; font-size: 14px; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-weight: normal; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: start; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; word-spacing: 0px; -webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; text-decoration: none;"><div style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal;">========</div><div style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: Geneva;"><br></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: Geneva;">"Controlled capitalism \u2026 had been a truly colossal success. From the end of the Second World War until the mid-1970s the American and European economies were uplifted by many years of rapid growth, bringing affluence from the relatively few to almost all."</div><div style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: Geneva; min-height: 16px;"><br></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: Geneva;">"In the late 1970s the tendency to control capitalism was abruptly reversed."</div><div style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: Geneva; min-height: 16px;"><br></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: Geneva;">\u201c \u2026 the most striking feature of our turbo-capitalist times, the hollowing-out of democratic governance over the economy.\u201d</div><div style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Lucida Grande"; min-height: 15px;"><br></div><div style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Lucida Grande";">Edward Luttwak, Turbo-Capitalism. </div><div style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Lucida Grande";">1998 in Great Britain by Weidenfeld & Nicolson. </div><div style="margin: 0px; font-width: normal; font-size: 12px; line-height: normal; font-family: "Lucida Grande";">1999 in the U.S. by Harper Collins.</div></div></div></div>
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